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Research report
Business Taxes

The Impact of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act on Foreign Investment in the United States

The 2017 Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (TCJA) sharply reduced effective corporate income tax rates on equity-financed US investment. This paper examines the reform’s impact on US inbound foreign direct investment (FDI) and investment in property, plant and equipment (PPE) by foreign-owned US companies....

May 12, 2022
Thornton MathesonAlexander KlemmLaura PowerThomas Brosy
Research report
Business Taxes

Neutral Tax Reform with 15 Percent Business Income Tax Rate

The Trump administration has announced the broad outlines of a tax reform plan that contains many provisions similar to those in the House GOP tax reform “blueprint” announced last year, but there are fundamental differences in the provisions affecting businesses and investors. While different,...

August 22, 2017
James R. Nunns
Research report
Business Taxes

A Proposal to Reform the Taxation of Corporate Income

This report updates and revises the authors’ 2014 proposal to replace the corporate income tax with taxation at ordinary income rates of dividends and net accrued capital gains of American shareholders. The new proposal retains a 15 percent corporate income tax, gives taxable shareholders a...

June 17, 2016
Eric ToderAlan Viard
Journal Article
Business Taxes

Professor Shay Got It Right: Treasury Can Slow Inversions

In a recent Tax Notes article, Shay argued that Treasury could write regulations to reduce the tax incentives for U.S. corporations to expatriate. Rosenthal agrees with Shay and analyzes the legal support for regulations under section 385.

September 30, 2014
Steven M. Rosenthal
Research report
Business Taxes

Corporate Inversions

Recently, there has been a spate of corporate inversions, where U.S. multinational corporations have combined with foreign companies, arranging their corporate structure to locate the residence of the resulting corporation in a foreign country with an attractive corporate tax climate. This paper...

August 20, 2014
Kimberly A. Clausing
Brief
Business Taxes

Corporate Tax is Broken and Needs Major Surgery

In a contribution to the Wall Street Journals MarketWatch Inc., Eric Toder and Alan Viard argue that recent highly publicized tax avoidance transactions by U.S. corporations reflect basic flaws in how we tax the income of multinational corporations, and that proposed reforms that maintain...

August 6, 2014
Eric ToderAlan Viard
Brief
Business Taxes

How To Stop Corporations From Fleeing U.S. Tax Laws

In a contribution to The Wall Street Journal's MarketWatch, Eric Toder explains why corporations expatriate from the United States and argues that they will continue to do so until Congress addresses the fundamental flaws in the corporate income tax. He then provides some possible solutions to...

July 28, 2014
Eric Toder
Research report
Business Taxes

Review of Conference on What the United States Can Learn From the Experience of Countries with Territorial Tax Systems

On February 28, 2014, the Urban Institute hosted an invitational conference on what policymakers in the United States can learn from the experience of other countries with territorial systems for taxing the income of their multinational corporations. Participants included academic experts,...

June 17, 2014
Eric Toder
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